Industry data
Financing for physician practices: what the loan data shows
2,273 SBA 7(a) loans went to physician practices recently, at a median of $250,000. The lenders that make them, the terms they write, and what underwriters look at.
2,273 SBA 7(a) loans went to physician practices in the most recent fiscal years, at a median of $250,000 over 10 years. 42.5% went to new or under-two-year-old businesses, and the most active lender was The Huntington National Bank.
What a physician practice loan actually looks like
These are approvals, not advertised ranges. Computed from SBA 7(a) loan-level FOIA data released 2026-06-30.
| Measure | Physician practices | All 7(a) borrowers |
|---|---|---|
| Loans approved, fiscal years 2023 to 2026, using data released June 2026 | 2,273 | 214,102 |
| Median loan | $250,000 | $150,000 |
| 25th - 75th percentile | $100,000 - $611,050 | $50,000 - $500,000 |
| Median term | 10 years | 10 years |
| Median initial rate | 10.00% | 10.25% |
| Share to new businesses | 42.5% | 33.6% |
| Charge-off rate, FY2010-19 | 4.4% | 7.1% |
What stands out
Reading these figures against all 7(a) borrowers:
- Loans here run larger than average. The median of $250,000 is 67% above the $150,000 national median. Expect lenders in this market to be geared toward bigger deals, and expect a small request to get less attention.
- New businesses do well here. 42% of these loans went to startups or businesses under two years old, against 34% nationally — an unusually open market if you have no trading history.
- Lending here is fragmented. The top three lenders made only 22% of these loans between them, so no single institution owns this market. That is good news: it means shopping genuinely pays.
- This market has performed well. Its FY2010-2019 charge-off rate of 4.4% is below the 7.1% overall figure, which is part of why lenders compete for it.
What lenders look at in this sector
Payer mix and collections versus production drive everything. Heavy Medicaid concentration gets questioned. Your student debt is seen constantly in this sector and is rarely fatal.
Which lenders actually fund physician practices
Ranked by loans approved in this niche. The median, startup share and rate describe each lender's own loans to physician practices, not its national averages — which is how you spot a genuine specialist.
| Lender | Loans | Median loan | Startup share | Median rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Huntington National Bank | 211 | $293,000 | 70% | 9.50% |
| Newtek Bank | 182 | $350,000 | 18% | 11.25% |
| Banco Popular de Puerto Rico | 102 | $76,400 | 42% | 11.25% |
| JPMorgan Chase Bank | 101 | $250,000 | 30% | 10.00% |
| Wells Fargo Bank | 96 | $561,050 | 62% | 7.07% |
| BayFirst National Bank | 88 | $150,000 | 0% | 12.25% |
| TD Bank | 80 | $80,000 | 35% | 10.53% |
| U.S. Bank | 69 | $160,000 | 39% | 8.50% |
| Bank of America | 68 | $668,800 | 71% | 6.00% |
| Readycap Lending, LLC | 65 | $150,000 | 15% | 13.50% |
Where these businesses borrow
Most active states for physician practices: California (310), Florida (257), Texas (242), New York (127), Georgia (100), Michigan (77).
Which financing fits
| Product | Fit for this sector | Typical cost |
|---|---|---|
| SBA 7(a) | The dominant vehicle in this niche | 10.0% - 14.0% APR |
| Equipment financing | For the hard assets, often cheaper separately | 7.0% - 30.0% APR |
| Line of credit | For seasonality and payroll timing | 9.0% - 60.0% APR |
| SBA microloan | If you need under $50,000 | 8.0% - 13.0% APR |
| Business acquisition loan | If you are buying an existing operation | 10.0% - 14.0% APR |
Before you apply
- Check coverage first. Run the payment through the affordability calculator at 1.25x.
- Shortlist from the lender table, favouring ones whose median loan here is close to what you need.
- Assemble the documents — see the checklist.
- If you are buying rather than starting, read business acquisition loans first; the injection rules and diligence are different.